Sunday, 26 February 2017

Desert and Mountain soils

Desert soil:

  • This type of soils found in Rajasthan, Haryana and the South Punjab, and are sandy.
  • In the absence of sufficient wash by rain water soils have become saline and rather unfit for cultivation.
  •  In spite of that cultivation can be carried on with the help of modern irrigation.
  • Wheat, bajra, groundnut, etc. can be grown in this soil.
  • This type of soil is rich in Phosphates and Calcium but deficient in Nitrogen and humus.

Mountain Soil:

  • Soil found in higher altitude on mountain is called as Mountain soil.
  • The characteristics of this type of soil are changed according to the altitudes.
  • This type of soil is suitable for the cultivation of potatoes, fruits, tea coffee and spices and wheat.

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